How to determine whether a dog has bladder stones? A must-see for beginners!
How to determine whether a dog has bladder stones? A must-see for beginners! When a dog urinates but does not urinate for a long time, or only a little bit of it, and then urinates after a few minutes, it is probably because of stones, but this situation is usually the case that the dog is slightly older. Today I will talk about the stones.
How to determine whether a dog has bladder stones? Bladder stones are also a common disease in daily life, and are common in adult or elderly dogs. This kind of situation is rarely seen in puppies. The causes of bladder stones are not very clear, and are usually related to urinary tract infections, mineral metabolism disorders, and daily diet. Slight stones can be improved by catheterization. If the stone is serious, it must be solved through surgery.
1. Causes of the disease
Dogs have these bad habits, be careful of bladder stones. If it is serious, it may cause the bladder to rupture, or even endanger life
How to judge whether the dog has bladder stones? Among dog bladder stones, small gravel is basically the main one. The causes of bladder stones are not yet fully understood. It is generally believed that they are related to urinary tract infections, lesions, mineral metabolism disorders, and changes in urine pH. The center of the stone may be related to inflammatory reactions. The accumulation of bacteria and inflammatory products in the urine can become the core of precipitation of salt crystals. After that, such as excessive calcium content in the urine, insufficient drinking water in summer, excessive salt concentration in the urine, etc., leading to increased stones. At the same time, if the urine pH is alkaline, it promotes the form of stones. If the urine retention time is too long, the urea in the urine will decompose into ammonia, making the urine alkaline, and some salts that are not easily dissolved under alkaline conditions precipitate, and the salt crystals precipitate, promoting the formation of stones.
2. Symptoms
How to determine whether a dog has bladder stones? Dogs with urinary stones usually show depression, anorexia, or stop eating, and unwilling to exercise; their body temperature is generally normal in the early stage, and then the symptoms are increased body temperature, and the temperature drops to death after uremia occurs in the later stage. When the urethra is not completely blocked, sometimes vomiting, unwilling to drink water but having a desire to drink, difficulty in urination, pain and time prolongation, frequent urination, but small amount, urine is dripping or linear, sometimes hematuria, urinate unconsciously when sleeping at night, and find wet urine in the nest during the day. When the urethra is blocked, vomiting and losing appetite. The abdominal circumference is generally not obvious, and the touch is tense and painful. Careful examination can make you feel the full bladder. Untimely treatment can cause death due to uremia.
3. Diagnosis
usually catheter is used for catheter once. If the urine contains white crystals, it means there are stones. If the situation is serious, surgery must be done as soon as possible! How to determine whether a dog has bladder stones?
4. Treatment
1. Dogs without urethral blockage can be given foods rich in vitamin A, and at the same time, they can be fed Chinese medicine for stone removal, and a lot of clean drinking water and diuretics. At the same time, pay attention to observing urination and clinical symptoms. How to determine whether a dog has bladder stones?
2. Dogs with urethra blockage or large bladder stones in the bladder should undergo surgery as soon as possible to remove the stones. However, basically, you will go to the hospital for surgery. After the surgery is over, you should still pay attention to your daily diet, because stones are a disease that is likely to recur and it is difficult to achieve radical cure.